60 YR OLD MALE WITH DECREASED URINE OUTPUT
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60yr old male farmer by occupation residing in bandapalem came with c/o
-decreased urine output since 2 days
-generalised weakness since 2 days
-loss of appetite since yesterday
-twitching movements since morning
HOPI: Patient was apparently asymptomatic 2 days back and then c/o generalised weakness and decreased urine output,loss of appetite since 2 days.yoday morning the patient was taken to mearby hospital where fluids were infused and referred to our hospital since evening the weakness worsened,the patient developed twitching movements of the left upper limb and was brought in a dehydrated state.
PAST H/O: K/C/O DM2 and on medication since 30 yrs.not a K/C/O asthma,TB,epilepsy.
PERSONAL H/O: Smoker(3-4 beedies /day)
GENERAL EXAMINATION
Patient is drowsy,speech is slurred.
no pallor,icterus,cyanosis,clubbing,edema,lymphadenopathy
dehydration- present(moderate)
TEMP-Afebrile
BP-90/60mmhg
PR-104/m
RR-18/m
spO2-90%
GRBS-513 mg/dl
CVS- S1S2 +
RS-BAE +
PA-Soft,non tender
CNS-NAD
Investigations
Diagnosis: Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome, K/C/O DM2 on medication.
Pre renal AKI
TREATMENT:
IV Fluids NS @ 200 ml/hr
Inj.HAI 1ml(40 U) + 39 ml NS-6ml/hr(according to grbs increase or decrease)
Inj.THIAMINE 1Amp in 100 ml NS IV/BD
Inj.PAN 40mg IV/OD
Inj.MONOCEF 1gm IV /BD
GRBS monitoring hourly
monitor vitals
strict I/O charting
SOAP NOTES
23/ 04/ 2022
ICU BED 2
S - Sensorium improved
O- Patient is conscious, speech is improved.
No pallor, icterus, cyanosis , clubbing, edema, lymphadenopathy
dehydration- Improved
TEMP-Afebrile
BP-110/80mmhg
PR-90 bpm
RR-20 cpm
spO2- 95%
GRBS-145 mg/dl 8U given
CVS- S1S2 +
RS-BAE +
PA-Soft,non tender
CNS - NAD
A- Uncontrolled sugars with dehydration ? Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic state K/C/O DM2 on medication.
P- ivf NS@ 100 ml/hr
Inj. Human atrapid insulin according to grbs
Inj.THIAMINE 1Amp in 100 ml NS IV/OD
Inj.PAN 40mg IV /OD
SOAP NOTES
24/ 04/ 2022
AMC
S - 5 episodes of loose stools.
O- Patient is conscious, speech is improved.
No pallor, icterus, cyanosis , clubbing, edema, lymphadenopathy,dehydration
TEMP-Afebrile
BP-110/80mmhg
PR-98bpm
RR-18 cpm
spO2- 98%
GRBS-175 mg/dl 10U given @8AM
CVS- S1S2 +
RS-BAE +,lungs clear
PA-Soft,non tender
CNS - NAD
A- ? Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic syndrome K/C/O DM2 on medication.
pre renal AKI
P- ivf NS@ 100 ml/hr
Inj. Human atrapid insulin according to grbs
-inj.MONOCEF 1gm iv BD
-inj.METROGYL 500mg iv Tid
-Inj.THIAMINE 1Amp in 100 ml NS IV/OD
-ORS socket in 1 ltr water,200 ml after every stool passed
-Inj.PAN 40mg IV /OD
-tab SPORLAC-DS 2tab PO TID
-GRBS 7 profile
-monitor vitals,grbs,i/o charting
SOAP NOTES
25/ 04/ 2022
AMC
S - loss of appetite. loose stools relieved.
O- Patient is conscious, speech is improved.
No pallor, icterus, cyanosis , clubbing, edema, lymphadenopathy,dehydration
TEMP-Afebrile
BP-100/70mmhg
PR-76bpm
RR-22 cpm
spO2- 98%
GRBS-153 mg/dl 10U given
CVS- S1S2 +
RS-BAE +,lungs clear
PA-Soft,non tender
CNS - NAD
A- ? Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic syndrome K/C/O DM2 on medication.
pre renal AKI.
P-
Inj. Human atrapid insulin according to grbs
-inj.MONOCEF 1gm iv BD
-inj.METROGYL 500mg iv Tid
-Inj.THIAMINE 1Amp in 100 ml NS IV/OD
-ORS socket in 1 ltr water,200 ml after every stool passed
-Inj.PAN 40mg IV /OD
-tab SPORLAC-DS 2tab PO TID
-GRBS 7 profile
-monitor vitals,grbs,i/o charting
SOAP NOTES
26/ 04/ 2022
AMC
S - loss of appetite. 1 episode of vomiting.
O- Patient is conscious, speech is improved.
No pallor, icterus, cyanosis , clubbing, edema, lymphadenopathy,dehydration
TEMP-Afebrile
BP-110/70mmhg
PR-76bpm
RR-20 cpm
spO2- 98%
GRBS-153 mg/dl 10U given
CVS- S1S2 +
RS-BAE +,lungs clear
PA-Soft,non tender
CNS - NAD
A- ? Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic syndrome K/C/O DM2 on medication.
pre renal AKI.
P-
Inj. Human atrapid insulin according to grbs
-inj.MONOCEF 1gm iv BD
-inj.METROGYL 500mg iv Tid
-Inj.THIAMINE 1Amp in 100 ml NS IV/OD
-ORS socket in 1 ltr water,200 ml after every stool passed
-tab.PAN 40mg IV /OD
-tab SPORLAC-DS 2tab PO TID
-tab.BUSCOPAN SOS
-GRBS 7 profile
-monitor vitals,grbs,i/o charting